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Roopak Gangadharan
04-07-2011, 01:25 PM
http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/article2135080.ece

Expedition across the country to locate missing amphibians

Several groups of scientists and naturalists have spread out to the forests and marshes across the country this monsoon in a coordinated expedition to try to locate some 50 species of amphibians that had eluded sighting since the time they were first reported.

“These species have been missing for periods ranging from 16 years to 169 years,” said S.D. Biju of the University of Delhi, in an e-mail message to The Hindu on Saturday.

He is coordinating this expedition known as Lost Amphibians of India, supported by the Amphibian Specialist Group of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund, Kerala Forest Department and the University of Delhi.

The search is taking place simultaneously in 15 States, because the monsoon season is the best time for locating frogs that erupt into a croaking chorus after the rains.

“Our teams have already conducted eight expeditions, coming out with some encouraging results. We have drawn up plans for 25 more expeditions during this monsoon in areas where these species may still be surviving unnoticed,” Dr. Biju said.

The project is aimed not only at locating the lost species, but also proposing measures to conserve them and their habitats.


India is a mega centre of amphibian diversity, being home to more than 350 species. Sixty-seven per cent of these species cannot be seen anywhere else in the world. Although new finds point to the clear possibility of the existence of many undiscovered species in the country, a worrying number of the already discovered species are not to be spotted nowadays in their originally reported habitats.

Amphibians have lived on earth for a period that is 5,000 times more than the period of human existence. “They are the barometers of the health of the environment. Their fast rate of extinction in the recent decades, therefore, is a serious omen,” Dr. Biju said.


Roopak

Sabyasachi Patra
04-07-2011, 09:22 PM
It is a fact that slight change in temperature even by half a degree matters a lot for amphibians. Some of them have been moving to higher altitudes due to the impact global warming and the corresponding increse in temperatures.

There has been a lot of misinformation and lack of information about the various amphibians and other small creatures. Wish more people take to photo documenting and bringing it infront of people to show their beauty and talk about their importance in the overall scheme of things.

Cheers,
Sabyasachi

Abhishek Jamalabad
15-07-2011, 02:12 PM
It's a very good initiative. Lots of known endemic amphibians are getting impacted by climate change, and many more species are not even described yet. So it is a situation where we are actually on the verge of losing species we have never even seen or heard of. There is an urgent need to document the lesser known wildlife, especially in a highly sensitive biodiversity hotspot like the Western Ghats. Fortunately organisations are taking initiatives like these, hopefully it will help save some of these valuable creatures.

Mayilvahnan
23-09-2011, 02:19 PM
Hope the scientists switch over to various modern recording means(like photography) instead of pressing down in Herbarium sheets or pickling in formalin. The last surviving species individual may end up in a bottle; got to be very careful. A point to be considered all the while ! Habitat conservation has to be given importance.