MUMBAI: Forest officials at the Sanjay Gandhi National Park (SGNP) are on the lookout for an exotic snake species -- the world's longest snake --that was accidentally released in the park by a snake lover on Tuesday.

The Reticulated Python (Python reticulatus) was released around Tulsi Lake area by Bharat Joshi, a government-certified snake lover along with the forest officials. The nearly 15-ft snake was earlier rescued from the Naval Dockyard, where it was been spotted for the last few months, and was released in Borivli.

However, on Wednesday, after the forest department realised that the endangered species was exotic and found only on Nicobar Islands, they immediately swung into action and started a search operation for the reptile.

Kedar Bhide, an expert on reptiles and president of Reptile Rescue and Study Centre (RRSC), said: "The authentic record of this snake species is only from Nicobar Island. The release of this alien species in the park could wreak havoc on the ecology of SGNP. Releasing such a huge snake in the park, which is not used to local conditions, will obviously affect other snake species.

The snake was believed to weigh around 15 kg. According to forest officials, the snake may have come along with the cargo by ship from Nicobar Islands. Herpetologists state that such a huge snake could easily prey on a medium-sized mammal like a deer. Also, translocating the snake, which is a Schedule- I species, according to the Indian Wildlife Act 1972, to new habitats is clearly prohibited.

Aneesh Andheria, director of Sanctuary Asia, said: "It gets the same amount of protection that a tiger gets. It is absolutely unscientific to release the species in SGNP and there was no way that the snake should have been released here.''

However, park officials deny giving any official permission for the release of the snake in the park. A N Ghevare, assistant conservator of forests (ACF), SGNP, said: "We have not given any official letter for the release of the snake in the park. We have already started an inquiry on the issue and if necessary, we will book the person who released the exotic species in the park.''

In his defence, Bharat Joshi said, "The locals near the Naval docks would have tried to kill such a long snake and I just saved it. I did not have any idea about the snake being an exotic species. Besides, it was the forest department which allowed me to release it in the park.''

To this, Andheria countered, "If the identity of snake was not known, then the rescuer could have easily got it confirmed from an expert. Also, for someone who has been dealing with snakes, it is not that difficult to identity a rare python species in Mumbai.''



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